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The use of Urban Forest Parks to improve human-nature relations and cognitive ability performance in older adults

O uso dos Parques Florestais Urbanos para ampliar as relações dos humanos com a natureza e promover melhor desempenho cognitivo em adultos da terceira idade

Abstract

At present more than 50% of the human population of Planet Earth, live in urban areas. The natural environment is changed considerably by cities: increase of population, productions of tons of waste, daily, change of biodiversity. The relationships human-nature were disrupted in cities due to the artificial construction of infrastructure. In order to protect biodiversity and recover nature in cities, Urban Forest Parks, as part of green infrastructure are a very important action. At the same time the psycology of urban populations can be improved. The use of Urban Forest Parks to improve social relations, education, physical activities in older adults can improve their cognitive ability and performance.

Keywords:
urban environment; urban forest parks; green infrastructure; cognitive performance; psycology

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